Electrophysiologist, Dr. Bhakta, approaches ECGs clinically to get the most urgent things first before focusing on other details. He asks 4 questions in order.
- Rate – Is it fast or slow (i.e. tachycardia or bradycardia?)
- QRS – Wide or narrow?
- Rhythm – Regular / Irregular?
- Ischemia/Infarction present ? (ST segment changes, T wave changes?)
Wide complex tachycardias are impacting the pumping of the heart because it’s the ventricles that are that are pumping fast.