Electrophysiologist, Dr. Bhakta, approaches ECGs clinically to get the most urgent things first before focusing on other details. He asks 4 questions in order.

  1. Rate – Is it fast or slow (i.e. tachycardia or bradycardia?)
  2. QRS – Wide or narrow?
  3. Rhythm – Regular / Irregular?
  4. Ischemia/Infarction present ? (ST segment changes, T wave changes?)

Wide complex tachycardias are impacting the pumping of the heart because it’s the ventricles that are that are pumping fast.

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