Hemorrhoids – Handout

What are hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids (HEM-uh-roids), also called piles, are swollen veins inside and around the anus and lower rectum. Everybody has these veins. They normally serve to form a vascular cushion that allows us to be continent. The problem occurs when they...

Pilonidal Cyst – Handout

What is a pilonidal cyst? A pilonidal (pronounced “py-luh-NY-dul”) cyst is a sac or pocket in the skin that is usually filled with fluid, hair, skin debris and other tissues. It almost always occurs near the tailbone (bottom of spine), above the cleft of...

Pruritus Ani – Handout

What is pruritus ani (proo-ri-tus a-ni)? Pruritus ani is a Latin phrase that means “itchy anus”. Pruritus ani is the medical term for a persistent (chronic) itching of the anus or the skin around it. What are the symptoms pruritus ani? The main symptom of...