Stress Fractures

Diagnosis H&P DDx and Etiologies: Risk Factors: Repetitive high-intensity training; a patient who increases running distance rapidly. Common presentation: Provocative testing: E.g. Have the patient jump on the affected leg to reproduce the pain. Diagnostic...

Achilles Tendinopathy

Chronic mid-substance Achilles tendinopathy -Definition: midsubstance Achilles tendinopathy with symptoms lasting longer than 6 weeks. Treatment -The preferred first-line treatment is an intense eccentric strengthening program of the gastrocnemius/soleus complex....

Iliotibial band syndrome

-DDx of knee pain reviewed. -Pain occurs most frequently at the site where the tendon crosses over the lateral femoral epicondyle. -Tenderness of an area 2 cm proximal to the lateral joint line.   —-///— Mechanism of injury:   DDx of knee pain....

Fibromyalgia (FM) Syndrome

-Definition: FM is a syndrome. It is a disorder of pain regulation or central sensitization. -History & Physical, see above. -Confirmed diagnosis with a structured symptom history from the ACR. -Nonpharmacologic tx options discussed. -Pharmacologic tx options...