Dementia

Diagnosis Definition: H&P Risk Factors Different types Common presentation DDx and causes. Diagnostic tests -Mini-Cog score:_______ -Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) Treatment Watch out for aspiration pneumonia in advanced dementia (2/2 to swallowing...

Incidental Splenic Lesions

DDx:     You get a CT abdomen for a patient and it reads, “Innumerable subcentimeter hypodense lesions are noted in the spleen. These are nonspecific and could be due to fungal infection, microabscesses, sarcoidosis, less likely metastasis amongst...

Hematuria

Diagnosis Get a good history: Has this happened in the past? OPQRST-A questions. PMH /PSH, FHx of GU cancer, Soc Hx (SAD), sexual history, Medications (any renotoxic meds?), allergies. Microscopic hematuria vs. gross hematuria. PE: Examine genital area and general PE....